Applied Anatomy and Physiology Related to Anesthesia Technology

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Course Name : Applied Anatomy and Physiology Related to Anesthesia Technology

Code(Credit) : APANS302(3-0-1)

Course Objectives

  • This course covers the anatomical and physiological aspects related to anesthesia technology

Learning Outcomes

At the end of the course, the students will acquire knowledge in the following aspects-

  1. Anatomy related to anesthesia
  2. Physiology related to anesthesia

Course Syllabus

Module I: Respiratory System I (6 hours)

  1. Structure and function of the respiratory tract in relation to Anaesthesia – Nose, Pharynx, Larynx, Trachea & Bronchial tree – vessels, nerve supply, respiratory tract.

 

Module II: Respiratory System II (6 hours)

Respiratory Physiology-Respiratory muscles – diaphragm, intercostals, Lung volumes, dead space, vital capacity, FRC

Oxygen: properties, storage, supply, hypoxia

 

Module III: Cardiovascular System (6 hours)

Anatomy – Chambers of the heart and their anatomy, blood supply of heart

Physiology - ECG, Blood Pressure - Hypotension & Hypertension

 

Module IV: Fluids and Electrolytes/Blood Transfusion (6 hours)

Body Fluids – Composition, I.V Fluids – composition & administration, I.V Cannulation, Blood grouping, Cross matching, Blood Transfusion indications and it’s hazards.

 

Module V: Nervous System (6 hours)

Parts of Central & Peripheral Nervous System, Cerebro-spinal fluid -circulation, composition, raised intracranial pressure, methods of reduction. Anatomy of spinal cord and vertebrae

 

Module VI: Reproductive System (6 hours)

Physiological changes in pregnancy and labour.

Liver: Anatomy, portal circulation, functions of liver. Jaundice – types and clinical features.

 

Module VII: Renal System (6 hours)

Kidney: Anatomy, functions of kidney

Acute and chronic renal failure

 

Recommended Books:

  1. Paul Marino -The ICU Book - 4th edition
  2. Berry, Edna Carnelia & Marie Louis Kohn-Introduction to OR Techniques - 4th edition
  3. Brigden, Raymond. J-OT Technical - 5th edition
  4. Dixon, Ellen-Theater Techniques - 5th edition
  5. Nurse Anaesthesia by Nagelhout and Plans - 5th edition (2014) Elsevier

Session Plan

Session 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 & 6

Respiratory System

Structure and function of the respiratory tract in relation to Anaesthesia – Nose, Pharynx, Larynx, Trachea & Bronchial tree – vessels, nerve supply, respiratory tract.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0fVoz4V75_E

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8eGT55T-fWI

https://www.slideshare.net/drudaypratap/respiratory-function-and-importance-to-anesthesia-final

https://www.slideshare.net/rosesrred90/anatomy-of-tracheobronchial-tree

Session 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 & 24

Body Fluids – Composition, I.V Fluids – composition & administration, I.V Cannulation, Blood grouping, Cross matching, Blood Transfusion indications and it’s hazards.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=raW6b5kQHPY

https://www.slideshare.net/PadmajaRDesai/body-fluid-amp-composition-120554057

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